Praised for its ‘strategic and comprehensive vision to solve problems’, and its 'proven knowledge of labour laws‘, Bustamante Fabara acts in both contentious and non-contentious IP matters. Its client base includes local companies and multinational retail brands based in Latin America, and its advice extends to labour risk due diligence processes and the termination of labour agreements. On the contentious side, the firm assists with collective bargaining agreements and dismissals, also displaying a specialism in the avoidance of both individual and collective litigation. It also continues to work on labour law issues stemming from the Covid-19 pandemic, such as contractual issues. Such contentious matters are frequently undertaken by senior associate Vanessa Granizo Sanchez, who specialises in termination disputes. Seasoned litigators Patricia Ponce and Francisco Vacas, who often deals with collective claims, lead the group and are adept in administrative claims related to social security.
Labour and employment in Ecuador
Bustamante Fabara
Responsables de la pratique:
Francisco Vacas; Patricia Ponce
Les références
‘Fast and personalised attention. We have confidence in their professional judgement. Necessary team to meet requirements in a timely and efficient manner.’
‘Proven knowledge of labour laws.’
‘Strategic and comprehensive vision to solve problems. Multidisciplinary team. Integration with the client’s teams. Technical knowledge.’
Principaux clients
Asociación Nacional de Productores y Exportadores de Flores del Ecuador, Expoflores
Unicol
Homecenters
Abbott Laboratorios del Ecuador
Confecciones Recreativas Fibran
SALUDSA Sistema de Medicina Prepagada del Ecuador
OLEODAVILA
Hidrosierra
Conduto Ecuador
San Telmo Resantelmo
INT Food Services
Pepsico Alimentos Ecuador
Distrivehic Distribuidora de Vehículos (Grupo MARESA)
Ecuasanitas
Promotora Hotel Dann Carlton Quito, Promodann
TRECX
Autoridad Aeroportuaria De Guayaquil (AAG)
Principaux dossiers
- Assisted Promart with the employment law aspects of its international expansion by entering the Ecuadorian market.
- Represented Abbott Laboratorios del Ecuador in obtaining a favourable resolution in a prior approval process, citing unjustified absences and non-compliance with internal regulations to justify the termination of a former employee.
- Represented Oleodavila in a legal matter involving an occupational accident where an employee suffered a partial amputation of his right thumb.
Jaramillo Dávila Abogados
Jaramillo Dávila Abogados is skilled in working with unions, resolving collective conflicts and managing collective bargaining, with a strong presence in the energy, oil, manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, transportation and financial services industries. Fabián Jaramillo Terán, who ‘has extensive experience and excellent judgement in handling employment cases', and Diego Jaramillo Terán, a practitioner who focuses on counselling companies to avoid possible labour disputes and is also well versed in high-value employment cases related to benefits after termination, jointly lead the group. Elsewhere, Fabián Jaramillo Intriago, who returned to the firm in May 2024 having completed a Master of Law Studies at Harvard Law School, is experienced in labour disputes in the appellate, national and Supreme Court in Ecuador.
Responsables de la pratique:
Fabián Jaramillo Terán; Diego Jaramillo Terán
Les références
‘The team combines experience and youth. Strong expertise in labour matters.’
‘Fabián Jaramillo Terán has extensive experience and excellent judgement in handling employment cases. He has a great local reputation. He is a professional whose word is respected.’
Principaux clients
General Motors OmnibusBB Transportes
Confiteca
Seguros Equinoccial
Empresa Turística Internacional
Inepaca
Quito Tenis y Golf Club
Zaimella del Ecuador
Novopan del Ecuador
Bayer Colombia
Bayer Ecuador
Proauto
DSV Ecuador
Productos Minerva
Corrugadora Nacional Cransa (Cartones América)
Sociedad Industrial Reli
Consorcio Sandry
Fabrilacteos
Hotel Sheraton Quito
Megalabs
Top Laboral
Metro de Quito
Mutualista Pichincha
Ecuacorriente
Principaux dossiers
- Represented Bayer in the Appellate Court in a high-value claim by an ex-employee who claimed additional benefits.
- Represented Ecuacorriente in a high-value employment claim, presenting a reply brief, evidence and oral arguments during the hearing related to the termination of the employment relationship.
- Represented Proauto in several trials that started with workers’ claims.
Lexvalor Abogados
With strong experience in navigating complex labour relationships between employer and employee, the practitioners at Lexvalor Abogados are entrusted by local clients and large tech companies alike and are recognised for offering ‘highly specialised advice on topics such as contracting, collective bargaining and regulatory compliance’. In addition to its day-to-day labour law advice, the group’s labour law expertise also extends to obtaining visas for multinational clients, a key area for Carlos Carrión, who oversees the immigration law section of the department. Practice head Karla Villacís is well versed in social security law, occupational hazards and labour litigation, as is José Endara Madera. The pair ‘have demonstrated exceptional skill in negotiating labour disputes’ and are supported at the associate level by Vanessa Gómez Mosquera, who is engaged in some of the group’s large scale litigation.
Responsables de la pratique:
Karla Villacís
Les références
‘Lexvalor strives to understand the business and the expectations of its shareholders, management, and stakeholders, enabling it to support decision-making and the appropriate and timely implementation of legal, corporate, and tax regulations, which we highly value.’
‘Lexvalor has a team of highly competent, fully licensed lawyers who inspire a great deal of trust with their clients. They quickly align with their clients’ approach and offer more than one solution, allowing us to make better and more timely decisions.’
‘We maintain a long and close relationship with Lexvalor, which gives us mutual understanding of both organisations. Strong knowledge, personalised attention, and technical expertise.’
Principaux clients
Alpina Productos Alimenticios Alpiecuador
Uribe Schwarzkopf Ingenieros y Arquitectos
Directv Ecuador
Bangara
Sonda del Ecuador
República del Cacao
Grupo Corporación Favorita
Tipti
Hortifrut
ESSITY Grupo Familia Sancela del Ecuador
Principaux dossiers
- Assisted a range of clients such as Uribe & Schwarzkopf with comprehensive labour law, migration and litigation matters.
- Advised ESSITY Grupo on creating and developing an Equality Plan tailored to the company’s specific needs.
- Advising Hortifruit and others on expatriation and obtaining visas.
Pérez Bustamante & Ponce
Pérez Bustamante & Ponce advises clients on a range of issues, including day-to-day employment policy, and is also skilled in advising unions on labour claims relating to company-wide issues such as reorganisations. Javier Salvador heads up the team, offering clients a strong connection with national authorities, and senior associate Olga Castro also has strong connections with the ministry of labour, as well as a background in assisting with the navigation of employee and employer relationships. Notably, the group has benefited from the firm’s expansion into the city of Guayaquil, an important industrial city in Ecuador, where it acts for agricultural and aquaculture companies. Appointed practice director in March 2025, senior associate Esteban Baquero-Correa is another standout team member, whose knowledge of the insurance industry makes him well placed to advise employers on the interpretation of insurance policies.
Responsables de la pratique:
Javier Salvador
Principaux clients
General Motors
Philip Morris International
Nutreco
Chubb
Generali
Dubai Ports
Merck Sharp & Dohme
Citi
Latam Airlines
Visa
Principaux dossiers
- Assisted General Motors with the closure of its 50-year-old Ecuadorian manufacturing plant.
- Assisted Royal Caribbean Group’s luxury brands, Silversea and Celebrity Cruises, with the alignment of employee benefits, policies, culture and operations for over 500 employees.
- Advised Agripac on filing a lawsuit seeking significant compensation for an alleged breach of contract and insurance policy.
CorralRosales
Led by Edmundo Ramos, CorralRosales‘ workload features a significant amount of general employment law advice and employment due diligence, as well as advice on dismissal processes for just cause and defending against wrongful dismissal cases. The team is regularly called upon by global corporations with operations in Ecuador. The group’s deep bench extends to senior associate Mateo Zavala, who is an experienced litigator and is key for judicial disputes related to labour regulation. Ramón Paz y Miño is key for administrative issues, a strength of the wider group. This includes administrative proceedings before the Ministry of Labour, and day-to-day issues such as assisting companies with reviews of employee files. Associate Victoria Beltran is another key contact.
Responsables de la pratique:
Edmundo Ramos
Les références
‘Professional. Dedicated to providing quality care. Committed to client goals.’
‘Kind, helpful and knowledgeable.’
Principaux clients
Grancomercio
Banco Pichincha
Maxiauto
Sport Bar
Tecnandina S.A. Tensa
Consorcio Ecuatoriano De Telecomunicaciones (Conecel)
Nestle Del Ecuador
IBM Del Ecuador
Principaux dossiers
- Advised Banco Pichincha on the first-ever employer victory in a visto bueno appeal case in Ecuador, successfully challenging an inspector’s ruling that ordered the reinstatement of an employee dismissed for ethical misconduct.
- Advised Grancomercio on defending against the first workplace harassment claim brought against coworkers rather than the employer.
- Advised Maxiauto on securing a cassation-level victory in a severance dispute filed by a former sales manager.
Dentons Paz Horowitz
Highlighted for its ‘personalised attention and solutions-focused approach’, Dentons Paz Horowitz is skilled in labour litigation and wrongful termination cases, both in first-instance cases and at the appeal stage. Gabriel Santelices focuses on wrongful termination disputes and termination processes related to collective bargaining agreements. Practice head Patricia Andrade, who ‘stands out for her willingness to find efficient and innovative solutions to complex problems' is key for these matters, and her knowledge also covers profit-sharing matters. Francisco Moya is key for mediation, should clients require this in case of strains in employer and employee relationships; he also advises companies from a range of industries on the regulatory side of labour laws and how to mitigate litigation risks.
Responsables de la pratique:
Patricia Andrade
Les références
‘Paz Horowitz is recognised for its innovative approach, its knowledge of the Ecuadorian market, and its commitment to service excellence. What makes it unique is its combination of local and international experience, the ability to offer highly specialised advice in diverse areas of law. Its strengths and skills include innovation and technology, and a commitment to ethics and transparency.’
‘It compares favourably with other firms in several aspects, such as: Personalised attention and solutions-focused approach, the service quality and client satisfaction. It has worked with renowned clients and firms globally, with a collaborative culture.’
‘The strength of the Paz Horowitz team is their ability to solve complex legal problems strategically and proactively. They have a personalised approach, tailoring to the specific needs of each client. What differentiates them from their competitors is their strategic and preventive advice, helping clients anticipate legal risks and avoid contingencies or litigation.’
Durini & Guerrero Abogados
Commended by clients for its deep experience in labour law, Durini & Guerrero Abogados stands out for handling high-value labour disputes and the administrative elements of judicial labour proceedings, as well as collective dismissals. The team also displays an ability to resolve conflicts strategically before the need for litigation arises. José Danilo Román Fabara, Juan Francisco Guerrero Del Pozo and Tomás Barrionuevo Vaca head the team. Román Fabara works on labour policies and day-to-day HR issues within companies, while Barrionuevo Vaca continues to assist clients with upholding constitutional rights in the workplace, such as individual compensation issues. A further point of distinction for the group is its assistance to a range of large pharmaceutical companies operating in Ecuador.
Responsables de la pratique:
José Danilo Román Fabara; Juan Francisco Guerrero Del Pozo; Tomás Barrionuevo Vaca
Les références
‘We have a department head working directly with us, who has extensive experience in labour law. Communication is quick and good.’
‘Professionalism, experience, and agility in resolving issues come to mind. Direct communication with the department’s partners.’
‘The Durini & Guerrero team responds to our requests in a timely manner, which has led to the firm’s decision-making being appropriate. Furthermore, the diversity of their team is very beneficial for us, as they can address our needs.’
Principaux clients
Acromax Laboratorio Quimico Farmacéutico
San Antonio Higher Technological Institute
Hanaska Group
EQR-Equatoroses
Cooperativa De Ahorro Y Crédito Cooprogreso
Nipro Medical
Quito Motors
Banco Pichincha
Neohyundai
Megalabs-Pharma
Principaux dossiers
- Advised Megalabs-Pharma on a significant case following the termination of its former national sales manager.
- Advised Acromax Laboratorio Quimico Farmaceutico on negotiating a collective agreement that regulates the working conditions of approximately 170 workers.
- Advised RecordMotor on a labour challenge after the request for visto bueno filed on November 7, 2024 by a former employee.
Noboa, Peña & Torres, Abogados
Noboa, Peña & Torres, Abogados' team regularly assists clients in compensation claims, the termination of employment contracts and union matters such as collective bargaining agreements, particularly in the pharmaceutical industry. The group is especially knowledgeable in drafting employment agreements, due to its composition of experienced regulatory lawyers and compliance specialists, such as Patricio Peña Romero, who is a founding member and President of the Ecuadorian Institute of Corporate Governance. On the contentious side, the group also benefits from the input of several accomplished litigators, and the team is skilled in mediation proceedings with trade unions. Marcelo Torres Bejarano and Peña Romero jointly lead the team and assist clients with guidance on implementing best practices for workplace safety and compliance. Associate Alejandra Cháves often supports on the group's key mandates.
Responsables de la pratique:
Marcelo Torres Bejarano; Patricio Peña Romero
Les références
‘Excellent support from the labour and legal perspective, with very timely responses and support and availability when requested.’
‘The professionals who have supported us are highly qualified, providing valuable support and providing quality responses and insights.’
Principaux clients
Delonorte (Starbucks Ecuador)
Sudamericana Integral De Construcciones Sudinco
Marventura De Turismo
Laboratorios Industriales Farmaceuticos Del Ecuador Life
Agritop
Corporacion Empresarial Corpesa
Corporacion Ecuatoriana De Aluminio Cedal
Indexpubs
Polimundo
Olam Ecuador
Navilusal C.
Empresa Pesquera Polar
Mexichem Ecuador
Plásticos Del Litoral Plastlit
Sabre International
Banco Bolivariano
Universidad Casa Grande
Roddome Pharmaceutical (Grupo Procaps)
Les Laboratoires Servier
Aspen Pharma
Motorola Solutions Del Ecuador
Cámara Oficial Española De Comerciodel Ecuador
Principaux dossiers
- Represented Laboratorios Industriales Farmaceuticos Ecuatorianos Life in a lawsuit against an employee whose failure to adhere to internal manufacturing processes resulted in a significant financial loss.
- Represented Servicios De Gestión Ll&C in filing an appeal against an arbitration award that denied the registration of unpaid leave of absence for childcare.
- Represent CiscoSystems Ecuador in negotiations with a former employee regarding the termination of her contract.
Robalino
Robalino's experienced team is extremely active in wrongful termination and unfair dismissal claims. The group can also regularly be found advising on labour relations issues, such as collective bargaining agreements. Practice head Luis Carlos Fernández is a go-to practitioner in termination cases, notably those regarding wrongful termination due to their union positions. Fernández is supported by senior associate Melissa Arroyo, who is often consulted by human resources departments on day-to-day labour law issues such as hiring and dismissal procedures. Tax director Emilio Aguayo is another standout practitioner in the group - his former experience includes periods at both tax authority SRI and the Ministerio de Trabajo. The practice was significantly strengthened in September 2025 with the arrival of Marta Villagómez, formerly at Tobar ZVS, as labour practice director.
Responsables de la pratique:
Luis Carlos Fernández
Les références
‘Immediate response and personalised attention.’
‘Melisa Arroyo is very clear, and if additional support is needed she provides it.’
‘Associates are highly committed to their work, always maintaining ethics.’
Principaux clients
Eurofish
La Fabril
Equinoxair
HM
Transmarina
MBA3
Uber
Lowell
Colour Republic
Seafman
Logaritmo
Care
Rovenza
Agunsa
Faincocar
PCR
Masgas
Inepaca
Aretina
Agroalina
Monser
Iberia Airlines
Monser
Mysticflowers
Natural Vitality
Principaux dossiers
Ecija GPA
ECIJA GPA is called upon by a varied client base comprised of some of Ecuador’s leading companies in the hydrocarbon, hotels, pharmaceutical, environmental and automotive sectors, as well as entrepreneurs and individuals looking to bring claims such as unfair dismissals. The latter is an area of expertise for Juan José Palacios, who heads up the team alongside Francisco Dávalos, Byron Sotomayor and Juan Carlos Montenegro. Associate Carlos Aguirre brings experience in alternative dispute resolution such as mediation, and is noted for his ‘effective legal strategies that have favourably resolved labour disputes'.
Responsables de la pratique:
Francisco Dávalos; Byron Sotomayor; Juan Carlos Montenegro; Juan José Palacios
Les références
‘The ECIJA team is characterised by its agile response to the dynamic environment in which business management operates in Ecuador. Its collaborators are able to provide strategic legal advice to determine the best path forward for the organisation’s development, leveraging strengths and identifying opportunities for improvement throughout the process.’
‘Among Carlos Aguirre’s outstanding qualities, we highlight his excellent communication skills. His ability to present the complexity of legal practice clearly and concisely allows him to communicate effectively with his clients. Likewise, we must highlight his commitment to achieving results that are most beneficial to our business group, through effective legal strategies that have favourably resolved labour disputes.’
‘Very personalised attention.’
Principaux clients
Aggreko Ecuador Energy
Biotecdor
Novovasos
Condominio Policentro
S.G.S Del Ecuador
Firesky
Maquinarias Y Vehículos Mavesa
Productos Metalúrgicos Promesa
Pintuec
Saroa
Principaux dossiers
- Defended Aggreko Ecuador Energy against a labour lawsuit for alleged untimely dismissal of a disabled worker.
- Assisted a client with the payment of labour assets in favour of the client due to untimely termination of contract.
- Defended Novovasos against a labour lawsuit for alleged untimely dismissal of a worker with aggressive behaviour.
Montsa - Immigration Law and Global Mobility
Montsa - Immigration Law and Global Mobility, founded by Xavier Montesdeoca and co-led by senior associate Antonella Sánchez, specialises in corporate immigration services. With over 18 years of expertise, 15 of which were spent at Dentons Paz Horowitz, Montesdeoca established the practice to address the mobility challenges faced by multinational corporations. The practice provides specialised immigration law advice to Fortune 500 companies in sectors ranging from energy and technology to pharmaceuticals. Its advice covers visa strategy, compliance audits, work and residence permit management and regulatory matters.
Responsables de la pratique:
Xavier Montesdeoca
Les références
‘In my experience, the service I received was outstanding. My case was followed closely and I was given well-reasoned legal advice and guidance which produced the desired outcome for us.’
‘We received attention both remotely and in-person.’
‘Montsa put the effort in to achieve results and demonstrate initiatives to develop work arounds. They don’t complain and rely on client directions – instead they propose solutions and implement them. Reliable!’
Pino Elizalde Abogados
Pino Elizalde Abogados has a core strength in providing corporate governance strategies to prevent potential litigation, and regularly appears before labour authorities, representing clients in administrative procedures and labour disputes, as well as drafting employment contracts. Practice head Jaime Arosemena ‘has a strategic vision for structuring effective labour solutions and efficiently managing conflicts’. He often advises on HR issues and conflict management within workplaces. Elsewhere, María Ritha Guillén is noted for providing ‘detailed analysis that allows for anticipating risks’.
Responsables de la pratique:
Jaime Arosemena
Les références
‘The practice at Pino Elizalde Abogados has been a key support in navigating the complex world of labour and staying compliant with regulations. Their team thoroughly understands the rules of the game and knows how to navigate processes with the authorities without generating unnecessary complications. They are always attentive to changes in legislation and have helped us prevent conflicts before they become serious problems.’
‘Jaime Arosemena has a strategic vision for structuring effective labor solutions and efficiently managing conflicts. María Ritha Guillén provides detailed analysis that allows for anticipating risks and maintaining a safe and legally compliant work environment. Her uniqueness lies in her rapid response, her personal approach, and her ability to offer practical solutions that ensure compliance and stability in the business environment.’
‘We can highlight their exceptional commitment and professionalism. Their legal team provided us with unconditional advice and was by our side at all times, demonstrating a dedication and experience that exceeded our expectations. Throughout the entire process, the firm’s team was by our side every step of the way, providing exceptional and unconditional advice. Their commitment and dedication were essential in navigating this challenge, demonstrating their professionalism and experience in complex situations.’
Principaux clients
Anheuser-Busch Inbev
Holcim Agregados
Hanrine Ecuadorian Exploration And Mining
KCA Deutag
Assistecviajes
Albaugh Latam North
Metso Outotec-Technology (Ecuador)
Ainsa
Grupo Liris
Frutadeli
Grupo Fajardo
Consultora Geosismica Luque Consuluque
Biofeeder
Educonsul
Elite Consultores (Suegro De Camila)
Principaux dossiers
- Advised Cervecería Nacional CN on a labour audit process of the local operation to ensure compliance with local labour laws.
- Advised Holcim Ecuador on a claim filed by alleged former employees before the General Directorate of Labour.
- Advised KCA Deutag on day-to-day activities related to labour laws and employment contracts.
Puente & Asociados
Puente & Asociados handles a range of operational labour issues, including hiring and firing employees. The department is led by Guillermo Córdova and Miguel Ángel Puente, who often represent clients in unfair and untimely dismissal cases and provide advice on compliance with Ecuador’s labour code. The group is also well established in the tourism industry, which continues to feel the economic effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, and the group continues to be involved in precedent-setting matters in this sector, such as those associated with the termination of employment relationships.
Responsables de la pratique:
Guillermo Córdova, Miguel Ángel Puente
Les références
‘I would highlight the diversity of professionals specialised in each area. It’s a firm that offers you advice on what you need with quality and promptness. They also have a case tracking process that helps ensure timely responses.’
‘Ethical and professional. They are people who strive for fair and transparent processes in all the cases they have advised on. Miguel Ángel Puente, Guillermo Córdova, and Josué Morocho stand out. They are people who inspire confidence and review all the aspects of each case.’
Principaux clients
Planmarket
Vallejo & Pérez Representaciones Turisticas
Promociones Lujor
Turasis Lujor
Impresoresmyl
Beaglelogistics
Galpacifico Turs
Principaux dossiers
- Acted for Galpacifico Turs in a case related to ineffective dismissal and the recalculation of amounts deposited for unfair dismissal.
- Acted for Planmarket in an unfair dismissal case filed by a former employee of the company, claiming payment of amounts established by law.
Romero Arteta Ponce
Romero Arteta Ponce has a strength in the oil and gas sector, and also counsels global automotive manufacturers operating in Ecuador. The group advises on labour agreements and settlements ending in litigation, as well as mediation. Gustavo Romero, Diego Romero and Carlos Cisneros head up the team, each with experience in a range of labour law matters. The latter brings previous in-house experience at the Ecuadorian Labour Ministry.
Responsables de la pratique:
Gustavo Romero; Diego Romero; Carlos Cisneros
Les références
‘The advice they provide is comprehensive, and as a client you feel supported by the various professionals in making decisions.’
‘The lawyers are very professional, and I appreciate their patience, clear responses, and pragmatic advice and guidance grounded in the company’s reality.’
Principaux clients
Pluspetrol Ecuador
Eni Italy
Siemens
Siemens Energy
Toyota Tsusho del Ecuador
Toyota del Ecuador
Zaimella del Ecuador
Nissan – Renault Ecuador
Swiss Embassy
Huella Verde Ecuador
Grupo Profand
Universae Instituto Superior de FP
Iglesia de Jesucristo de los Santos de los Últimos Días
Logicalis Ecuador
Principaux dossiers
Tobar ZVS
Following the September 2025 departure of practice director Marta Villagómez, Tobar ZVS appointed David Erazo as partner and head of the labour and employment practice the following month. Formerly at his own -eponymous- boutique for over 15 years, Erazo has a financial aspect to his practice that sees him handle tax as well as labour matters. Given the novelty of his arrival, it remains to be seen how the practice will consolidate under Erazo's leadership, but he has solid experience across labour negotiations and trials, regulatory approvals, labour compliance and representation before relevant tribunals, along with ongoing advisory and internal workplace policy matters.
Responsables de la pratique:
David Erazo
Les références
‘Good availability and technical work.’
‘They are timely and diligent. They resolve issues in a timely manner.’
‘Our professional contact within the firm is always ready to support us not only on matters within their area of responsibility but also helps us coordinate meetings or consultations with other departments.’
Principaux clients
Solgold
Odin Mining Del Ecuador
Ecuasolidus
IFCE Cimentaciones Ecuador
Hidroelectrica San Jose De Minas Grupo Polaris
DevicoEc.
AMCReflex
Torata Mining Resourses TMR
Blue Health International Ecuador
ASERTEC Agencia Asesora Productora de Seguros
OrtopédicosFuturos